Archiv für die Kategorie '.NET Framework'

.NET Framework 4 setup reports success but mscoree.dll is not updated

Thursday, 28. July 2011 at 1:30 am
I’m curious to hear from people that are hitting or have hit this issue.
 
Im particularly curious if trustedinstaller.exe is present under %windir%\servicing\trustedinstaller.exe. This appears to be the main root cause of this issue (at least on the machines I’ve seen). This will help better understand if this is the root cause of all the issues I’ve been hearing about or if there are other root causes.
 
If this is the root of your issue. I would recommend following the steps in this article to try to get trustedinstaller.exe put back http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929833 .
For anyone who hit this and trustedinstaller.exe is present, I’d love to get in touch with you to hopefully find potential other root causes of this issue.

Below are more details about the issue for those of you that are interested.

.NET 4 depends on a Windows Update which is documented in these KB articles:
Win7 = http://support.microsoft.com/kb/958488
Vista = http://support.microsoft.com/kb/956250

Aaron Stebner did a good job in root causing this down to an issue with Windows Update on the machine. He documented his analysis here: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/astebner/archive/2010/12/29/10110053.aspx

The issue here is the .NET 4 is trying to install the update it depends on but Windows Update is, in error, telling the .NET 4 installer that the update is not applicable to the machine. The .NET 4 installer treats this response to mean that is not needed and moves on. In general, if Windows update is returning “not applicable” for and update one of wo things is true. Either its not applicable, or something is really wrong with Windows Update and no updates including critical security updates are able to install.

I took Aaron’s investigation a step further and was able to find a concrete example of where I could get Windows Update to return “not applicable” on a machine where an update should have been applicable. On this machine TrustedInstaller.exe was not present on the machine which is critical for correct behavior of Windows Update.

I then found that there are numerous places on the web that are telling people to disable, remove, or in other ways kill trusted installer. This is a bad idea and appears to be the root cause of a lot of these issues. Products that depend on your copy of Windows being up to date will all exhibit weird behaviors if the update cannot be applied. The workarounds I’m seeing for this issue are scary and likely have unintended consequences such as future updates failing to install and putting your machine in a state that Microsoft can’t support. I dont recommend taking ownership of system files, hacking files out of installer packages and manually updating them.

Original post by Peter Marcu

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.NET: .NET Framework 4 setup reports success but my .NET 4 applications wont run and tell me I need to install it.

Thursday, 28. July 2011 at 1:30 am
I’m curious to hear from people that are hitting or have hit this issue. Leave a comment or contact me directly through my blog.
 
The issue here is often that %windir%\system32\mscoree.dll is not updated as part of the install. Behing the scenes of the installer, .NET 4 is trying to install an update to the OS and that it depends on but Windows Update. Windows update is telling the .NET 4 installer that the update is not applicable to the machine. The .NET 4 installer treats this response to mean that is not needed and moves on. In general, if Windows update is returning “not applicable” for and update one of wo things is true. Either its not applicable, or something is really wrong with Windows or Windows Update and no updates including critical security updates are able to install.
 
So far I have found two root causes of this issue:
 
1. %windir%\servicing\trustedinstaller.exe is not present on the machine.
2. The operating system is not an officially released version of the OS.
 
I’m curious to hear from anyone experiencing this issue. I’d like to know which of this issues it wascor if there is a root cause of this that I have not found.
 
Trouble Shooting/Self Help Instructions:
 
1. %windir%\servicing\trustedinstaller.exe is not present on the machine.
 
If this is the root of your issue. I would recommend following the steps in this article to try to get trustedinstaller.exe put back http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929833 .
If anyone has any idea what would have removed trustedinstaller.exe from their machine, I’d love to hear about it.
 
2. The Operating System is not an officially released version of the OS.
 
You can check this by looking at the version of %windir%\servicing\trustedinstaller.exe or looking in %windir%\logs\CBS\CBS.log. In the log you should see logging lines that look something like this: “Loaded Servicing Stack v6.1.7601.17592″.
 
For Windows 7, I would expect to see a version of at least v6.1.7600.16385. If you see a number lower than this on Windows 7, the only way I know of to fix this issue is to do an upgrade to a supported released version of Windows 7. The more important thing in this case is that pre-release OS’s do not get updated with critical security patches from Microsoft. Thats not a really good situation to be left in, especially if you dont know it.
 
I’ve seen many reports of people having a build number of v6.1.7600.16384 which is one number below the released build. I’m really curious how people would have gotten this build of the OS. The fact that its so close to the final build makes me wonder if it could have been accidentally released somehow. Please let me know if you got it through an official supported channel and its the wrong version.
I’d like to thank Mike Lewis for contacting me and helping me find the 2nd root cause. I’d love to hear from anyone else hitting this issue to make sure I can write down all the causes of this for people.

Original post by Peter Marcu

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.NET: The Client Profile and Chip Specific Packages

Wednesday, 21. July 2010 at 7:22 am

In .NET 4 we have quite a few deployment options available for redistribution. There are basically 2 pivots. The Client/Full profiles and 32bit/32+64bit packages.

Here are the four redistributable options and their corresponding sizes.

Redistributable Size
32bit Client Profile 28.8 MB
32bit Full 35.3 MB
32+64bit Client Profile 41 MB
32+64bit Full 48.1 MB

The Client Profile is targeted to contain the parts of the .NET Framework that are used by most client applications and gives people the option to carry a little less payload if they use less of the Framework.

The 32+64bit packages are designed to give the option of installing either profile on any target machine regardless of OS architecture. On the other hand, if someone is targeting a pure 32bit customer segment, the 32bit package gives the option of reduced size with reduced breath of deployment.

Original post by Peter Marcu

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Which Version of .NET is Built into Windows?

Friday, 5. February 2010 at 6:25 pm

Over the past few years I have been asked more and more which version of .NET is included in the operating system. The following chart shows from .NET 2.0 onward, which version of .NET is included in both the Client and Server Windows operating systems.

image

Note that this diagram also shows which pieces are optional and whether or not they are on by default in that particular OS.

Original post by Petermarcu

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Errors after Installing Dev10 Beta2 over top of Beta1 on Vista RTM or SP1

Monday, 19. October 2009 at 11:01 pm

There is an issue upgrading .NET 4.0 from Beta1 to Beta2 only on Vista RTM and SP1 as well as Windows Server 2008 SP1. This is due to a known issue that was fixed in Vista SP2, Win7, and Windows Server 2008 R2. It is not an issue on XP.


There is a document available here for how you avoid the problem and directions for how to recover if you are already in a bad state.


 

Original post by Petermarcu

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.NET: Do you Deploy a Managed App?

Saturday, 20. September 2008 at 8:16 pm

Do you own the deployment of your product and require the .NET Framework to be installed before you can install your application? If so, I want to hear from you.


I have a few general questions but any comments are welcome as long as they are constructive and actionable. My goal is to use this data to do what I can to improve the .NET Framework Redist experience in future versions.

Do you have a bootstrapper/chainer that preinstalls .NET? If so, which one (VSI, InstallShield, Wise, ClickOnce, custom)?
Do you block and point your user to the location to download and install .NET?
How large is your application?
How is your product deployed (Web download, CD, DVD, USB)?
What do you think about the size of the .NET package?
Do you know about the small package for .NET 3.5 that will download only what your user need? If so, do you use it?
What do you like about the .NET Framework Redist?
What do you dislike about the .NET Framework Redist?
Do you have any specific problems you can tell me about that you have had in deploying the .NET Framework?


Like I said, the info above will be helpful to me but I dont want to limit responses to these questions. We have a lot of data about the various issues people encounter while installing the .NET Framework but we dont have as much data about the ways people are deploying it and using it as part of their deployment. This is the type of info I’m looking to gather.


You can post as a comment or email me the info if you dont want it posted and seen by all.

Original post by Petermarcu

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